Inflation Calculator

Understand how inflation erodes your purchasing power with our free Inflation Calculator. Calculate future costs, see how prices change over time, and plan your finances to stay ahead of inflation.

%
Average India inflation: 5-7%
Cost After Inflation
₹1,79,085
Original Value
₹1,00,000
Value Increase
₹79,085
Purchasing Power Loss
44.16%
₹1,00,000 today will only buy what ₹55,839 buys in 10 years

Purchasing Power Over Time

Real World Impact

See how inflation affects everyday expenses

🛒
Monthly Groceries
Today: ₹10,000
In 10 years: ₹17,908
🏠
House Rent
Today: ₹25,000
In 10 years: ₹44,771
🎓
College Fee (1 Year)
Today: ₹2,00,000
In 10 years: ₹3,58,170
🏥
Health Insurance
Today: ₹15,000
In 10 years: ₹26,863

Year-by-Year Inflation Impact

Year Cost/Value Yearly Increase Purchasing Power of ₹1L

Key Features

Calculate future cost of goods
Find past purchasing power
Custom inflation rate support
Historical inflation data
Year-by-year breakdown
Compare different inflation scenarios

How to Use This Calculator

Enter the current amount or cost
Set the inflation rate
Choose the time period
Click "Calculate" to see future value
View detailed year-by-year changes

Understanding Inflation


Inflation is the silent enemy of wealth. It gradually reduces the purchasing power of money, meaning the same amount buys less over time. Our Inflation Calculator helps you understand this impact and plan accordingly.

The inflation calculation is: Future Cost = Present Cost × (1 + Inflation Rate)^Years. At 6% annual inflation, something costing ₹100 today will cost ₹179 in 10 years and ₹321 in 20 years.

Understanding real returns is crucial for investors. If your investment returns 10% but inflation is 6%, your real return is only about 4%. This is why investments must beat inflation to actually grow wealth.

Different expenses inflate at different rates. Education and healthcare costs often increase faster than general inflation, while technology costs may decrease. Consider specific inflation rates for important planned expenses.

Inflation particularly impacts retirement planning. A comfortable retirement income today will feel inadequate in 20 years if not adjusted for inflation. Plan for expenses to roughly double every 12 years at 6% inflation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises over time, eroding the purchasing power of money.
What is a typical inflation rate?
India's long-term average inflation is around 6%. However, it varies year to year and differs for specific categories like food, housing, or education.
How does inflation affect my savings?
If your savings earn less than inflation, you're losing purchasing power. Money in a 4% savings account loses value if inflation is 6%.
What is real return?
Real return is investment return minus inflation. A 12% investment return with 6% inflation gives approximately 6% real return.
How should I protect against inflation?
Invest in assets that historically beat inflation: equities, real estate, gold, and inflation-indexed bonds. Avoid keeping too much money in low-yield savings accounts.